INTRAVENOUS AND SUBCUTANEOUS TOXICITY AND ABSORPTION KINETICS IN MICE AND DOGS OF THE ANTILEISHMANIAL TRITERPENE SAPONIN PX-6518

Intravenous and Subcutaneous Toxicity and Absorption Kinetics in Mice and Dogs of the Antileishmanial Triterpene Saponin PX-6518

The intravenous (IV) and subcutaneous (SC) toxicity and absorption kinetics of the antileishmanial triterpene saponin PX-6518 and its active constituents maesabalide-III and -IV were studied in mice and dogs.A high-dose wash-out study of PX-6518 at 20 mg/kg SC for 5 days and a single low-dose wash-out study at 1, 2.5 or 5 mg/kg SC and IV with follo

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The occurrence, types, reasons, and mitigation strategies of defensive medicine among physicians: a scoping review

Abstract Background Defensive Medicine (DM) concept refers to all medical care provided by physicians without increasing the benefits to the patient, the primary purpose of which is to prevent the risk of litigation.Although several studies have been published investigating the occurrence of DM around the world, no review conducted on DM among phys

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Aging Disrupts Circadian Rhythms in Mouse Liver Mitochondria

The circadian clock regulates daily changes in behavioral, endocrine, and metabolic activities in mammals.Circadian rhythms in cellular physiology are significantly affected by aging.In particular, we previously found that aging has a profound impact on daily rhythms Square Cocktail Table in mitochondrial functions in mouse liver, leading to increa

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